Jumat, 11 Maret 2011

NIKON D80
Nikon D80 memang bukan kamera paling anyar di jajaran Nikonian. Karena posisi ini sekarang ditempati Nikon D300. Tapi kenapa saya membahas Nikon D80, karena saat ini saya sedang gencar – gencarnya mencari kamera terbaik buat saya miliki. Terbaik dari performance, dan terbaik dengan budget yang saya alokasikan. Nikon D80 sendiri pertama keluar di Indonesia pada tanggal 9 Agustus 2006 sebagai penerus seri D70s. Dan karena sejak awal saya berniat memilih “agama” Nikon, maka walau di merk Canon ada EOS 450D yang sepertinya fiturnya lebih canggih (saya belum benar – benar mengamati siy,,,), pilihan saya tetap jatuh pada Nikon D80.
Dari perbincangan saya dengan seorang teman di Bandung 2 minggu yang lalu, dia berkata bahwa mungkin kisaran harga Nikon D80 Body Only sekarang sekitar Rp. 7.000.000,- pas. Dia waktu beli beberapa bulan yang lalu masih di harga Rp. 7.200.000,- Kalau sudah pakai lensa zoom 18-135 mm standar, kira – kira ya di harga Rp. 9.000.000,- Dengan budget segitu kita sudah cukup dipuaskan dengan kamera amatir yang beberapa fiturnya sudah seimbang dengan kamera pro (ada fitur image processing engine sehingga dapat melakukan retouch di kamera yang artinya tidak perlu pakai photoshop, fitur ini sama seperti di Nikon D2X yang versinya profesional).
Berikut beberapa fitur menarik dari Nikon D80:
  • Image sensor 10.2 MP dengan DX format CCD (crop factor 1.5x, sama dengan D50, D70, D200)
  • Image processing engine (serupa dengan D200 / D2X)
  • Pengukuran cahaya dengan 3D Color Matrix Metering II, 420 pixel sensor (sama dengan D50)
  • 11-area AF system (serupa dengan D200)
  • Auto ISO
  • Shutter lag 80 ms
  • Viewfinder dengan Pentaprisma
  • Support SD-HC (SD cards di atas 2 GB)
  • Retouch foto dalam kamera
  • D-Lighting (shadow / highlight)
  • Red-eye reduction
  • Cropping
  • B/W dan filter lain
  • Small picture
  • Image overlay
  • Multiple-exposure
  • Bodi lebih kecil dan ringan dibandingkan D70/D70s
  • Menu yang efisien, seperti pada D200
  • Baterai lithium EN-EL3e (sama dengan D200)
  • Wireless flash terintegrasi (sama dengan D200)
  • Aksesoris battery grip (tidak tersedia pada D70/D70s)

Nikon D80
Rilis: 1 Agustus 2006
 

Penampilan yang mengagumkan, mudah pengoperasiannya pengontrolan efek fotografi dalam kamera yang mantap membuat fotografi dengan SLR digital lebih menguntungkan untuk semua.
D80 dengan 10,2 efektif megapixel sensor gambar CCD format DX, membawa level baru resolusi tinggi dan detil yang tajam dikelasnya juga memberikan banyak kebebasan untuk kreatifitas mengkrop dan mencetak besar yang mengesankan, Sensor Nikon format DX dan desain dudukan bayonet lensa dari Nikon F memastikan kompatibalitas  yang menyeluruh dengan bermacam-macam lensa AF Nikkor dan lensa DX Nikkor yang  dirancang eksklusif untuk kamera SLR Nikon.
Type of CameraSingle-lens reflex digital camera
Effective Pixels10.2 million
Image SensorRGB CCD, 23.6 x 15.8mm; total pixels: 10.75 million, Nikon DX format
Image Size (Pixels)3,872 x 2,592 [L], 2,896 x 1,944 [M], 1,936 x 1,296 [S]
Sensitivity100 to 1600 (ISO equivalent) in steps of 1/3 EV, plus HI-0.3, HI-0.7 and HI-1
File FormatCompressed NEF (RAW): 12-bit compression, JPEG: JPEG baseline-compliant
File SystemExif 2.21, Compliant DCF 2.0 and DPOF
Storage MediaSD memory card, SDHC compatible
Shooting Modes1) Single frame shooting mode 2) Continuous shooting mode: approx. 3 frames per second 3) Self-timer 4) Delayed remote mode 5) Quick-response remote mode
White BalanceAuto (TTL white balance with 420-pixel RGB sensor), six manual modes with fine-tuning, color temperature setting (Kelvin), preset white balance; white balance bracketing also available
LCD Monitor Size2.5-in.
LCD Monitor230,000-dot, low-temperature polysilicon TFT LCD with brightness adjustment, allows up to 170-degree viewing angle
Playback Function1) Full frame 2) Thumbnail (4 or 9 segments) 3) Zoom 4) Slideshow (Standard or Pictmotion) 5) RGB histogram indication 6) Shooting data 7) Highlight point display 8) Auto image rotation
Delete FunctionCard format, All photographs delete, Selected photographs delete
I/O TerminalNTSC or PAL (selectable in menu)
InterfaceUSB 2.0 (Hi-speed) (mini-B connector); SD card slot: supports firmware updates via SD cards
Picture Angle (in 35mm [135] format equivalent)Equivalent in 35mm [135] format is approx. 1.5 times lens focal length
ViewFinder TypeFixed eye-level pentaprism; built-in diopter adjustment (-2.0 to +1.0m-1)
Eyepoint19.5mm (-1.0m-1)
Focusing ScreenType-B BriteView Clear Matte screen Mark II with superimposed focus brackets and On-Demand grid lines
Viewfinder Frame Coverage/Magnification (with 50mm lens at infinity; -1.0 m-1)Approx. 95% (vertical & horizontal) / Approx. 0.94x with 50mm lens at infinity; -1.0m-1
Reflex MirrorAutomatic, instant-return type
Lens ApertureInstant-return type, with Depth-of-field Preview Button
AutofocusTTL phase detection by Nikon Multi-CAM 1000 autofocus module with AF-assist illuminator (approx. 0.5m to 3.0m) Detection range: EV -1 to +19 (ISO 100 equivalent, at normal temperature: 20°C/68°F)
Focus Modes1) Single Area AF: Focuses only on subjects in the selected area. Selection can be made from any one of the eleven AF spot sensors. 2) Dynamic Area AF: Focuses on subject in the selected area, but follows the subject if it moves from its original position, shifting instantly and automatically to the focus area into which the subject has moved. 3) Auto-area AF: measures all 11 focus areas, automatically determines which of them are on the primary subject, and activates only those areas.
Focus LockFocus can be locked by pressing shutter-release button halfway (single-servo AF) or by pressing AE-L/AF-L button
Exposure Metering SystemThree-mode through-the-lens (TTL) exposure metering: 1) 3D Color Matrix Metering II (type G and D lenses); color matrix metering II (other CPU lenses); metering performed by 420-segment RGB sensor. 2) Center-weighted: Weight of 75% given to 6, 8, or 10mm dia. circle in center of frame. 3) Spot: Meters 3.5mm dia. circle (about 2.5% of frame) centered on active focus area (on center focus area when non-CPU lens is used, or if Auto-area AF is selected)
Exposure Metering Range (at normal temperature [68°F/20°C], ISO 100 equivalent, f/1.4 lens)1) EV 0 to 20 (3D Color Matrix or center-weighted metering). 2) EV 2 to 20 (spot metering)
Exposure Metering CouplingCPU coupling
Exposure ControlDigital Vari-Program (Auto, Portrait, Landscape, Macro Close up, Sports, Night Landscape, Night Portrait), Programmed Auto [P] with flexible program; Shutter-Priority Auto [S]; Aperture Priority Auto [A]; Manual [M]
Auto Exposure LockLuminosity locked at detected value with AE-L/AF-L button
Auto Exposure Bracketing2 to 3 exposures in increments between 1/3 to 2.0 EV; Compensation steps: ±5 EV in increments of 1/3 or 1/2 EV
Maximum Shutter1/4000
Minimum Shutter30
ShutterElectronically-controlled vertical-travel focal plane shutter, 30 to 1/4000 sec. in steps of 1/3 or 1/2 EV, bulb
Sync ContactX-contact only; flash synchronization at up to 1/200 sec.
Flash Control1) TTL: TTL flash control by 420-pixel RGB sensor, Built-in Flash, SB-800, SB-600: i-TTL balanced fill-flash (except when using spot metering exposure mode), Built-in Flash, SB-800, SB-600: standard i-TTL flash (when using spot metering), 2) Auto aperture: Available with SB-800 with CPU lens, 3) Non-TTL Auto: Available with Speedlights such as SB-800, 80DX, 28DX, 28, 27, and 22s, 4) Range-priority manual; available with SB-800
Flash Sync Modes1) Auto 2) Fill-in flash 3) Red-eye Reduction, 4) Red-eye Reduction with Slow Sync, 5) Slow Sync, 6) Rear-curtain Sync 7) Off
Accessory ShoeStandard ISO hot-shoe contact with safety lock provided
Self-TimerElectronically controlled timer with 2 to 20 seconds duration (2, 5, 10, and 20 second selectable)
Depth of Field Preview ButtonWhen CPU lens is attached, lens aperture can be stopped down to value selected by user (A and M modes) or value selected by camera (P and S modes)
Remote ControlVia Remote Cord MC-DC1 (optional) or Wireless Remote Control ML-L3 (optional)
Power RequirementsOne Rechargeable Li-ion Battery EN-EL3e, MB-D80 battery pack (optional) with one or two rechargeable Nikon EN-EL3e Li-ion batteries or six AA alkaline (LR6), Ni-MH (HR6), lithium (FR6) batteries, or nickel-manganese (ZR6) AA batteries, AC Adapter EH-5 (optional)
Battery Life (on a fully charged battery)Up to 2,700 shots with fully charged EN-EL3e battery
Tripod Socket1/4 in. (ISO 1222)
DimensionsApprox. 132 x 103 x 77mm (5.2 x 4.1 x 3.0 in.)
Weight (without battery, memory card or body cap)Approx. 585g (1 lb. 5 oz.) without battery, memory card, body cap, or monitor cover
Supplied Accessories (may differ by country or area)Rechargeable Li-ion Battery EN-EL3e, Quick Charger MH-18a, Audio Video Cable EG-D2, USB Cable UC-E4, Strap, Body cap, Eyepiece Cap DK-5, Rubber Eyecup DK-21, LCD monitor cover BM-7, Accessory shoe cover, PictureProject CD-ROM

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